在油气储运过程中，之所以自动油气资源会出现蒸发及损耗的现象，是因为油气资源具有较强的挥发性。在这种情况下，极易产生油气资源浪费的问题，且很大程度上这些挥发的气体还会对当地的环境造成严重污染。因此，在油气储运过程中，应高效、合理地应用油气回收技术。

　　In the process of oil and gas storage and transportation, the reason why automatic oil and gas resources may experience evaporation and loss is because oil and gas resources have strong volatility. In this situation, there is a high risk of wasting oil and gas resources, and to a large extent, these volatile gases can also cause serious pollution to the local environment. Therefore, in the process of oil and gas storage and transportation, oil and gas recovery technology should be efficiently and reasonably applied.

　　1.油气储运中应用油气回收技术的必要性

　　The necessity of applying oil and gas recovery technology in oil and gas storage and transportation

　　1.1减少油气资源的浪费，缓解资源不足

　　1.1 Reduce the waste of oil and gas resources and alleviate resource shortages

　　就油气资源而言，它是种不可再生资源， 具有较强的挥发性，在油气储运环境中，很容易造成资源浪费的现象，比如蒸发、损耗等等，所以需要采取有效的措施对其进行及时处理，以免因处理不得当而加大油气资源的损耗量，一品出现该问题，就会给油气生产企业带来严重的经济损失除此之外，应用油气回收技术还有较多的优势，不仅可以为油气企业获取更高的效益，而且还可以有效的缓解油气资源短缺的问题。

　　In terms of oil and gas resources, they are non renewable resources with strong volatility. In the oil and gas storage and transportation environment, it is easy to cause resource waste, such as evaporation, loss, etc. Therefore, effective measures need to be taken to deal with them in a timely manner to avoid increasing the loss of oil and gas resources due to improper handling. If this problem occurs, it will bring serious economic losses to oil and gas production enterprises. In addition, the application of oil and gas recovery technology has many advantages. It can not only obtain higher benefits for oil and gas enterprises, but also effectively alleviate the problem of oil and gas resource shortage.

　　1.2保护环境，减少污染气体的排放

　　1.2 Protecting the environment and reducing the emission of polluting gases

　　在油气储运过程中，常常会发生油气资源蒸发和损耗的现象，并且所挥发出的气体是带有毒性的，极易污染环境，该问题会对油气企业的经济发展造成严重的影响。目前来看，我国一直坚持绿色可持续发展理念，并不断地提高环境保护要求和标准，那么在油气储运的过程中，就需要油气企业对油气回收技术进行高效应用，降低挥发气体对环境所产生的破坏。此外，应用油气回收技术还可以有效地控制不安全因素，减少油气运输的安全隐患，降低污染气体带来的危害。

　　In the process of oil and gas storage and transportation, the phenomenon of evaporation and loss of oil and gas resources often occurs, and the gases emitted are toxic, which can easily pollute the environment. This problem will have a serious impact on the economic development of oil and gas enterprises. At present, China has always adhered to the concept of green and sustainable development, and continuously improved environmental protection requirements and standards. Therefore, in the process of oil and gas storage and transportation, oil and gas enterprises need to efficiently apply oil and gas recovery technology to reduce the damage caused by volatile gases to the environment. In addition, the application of oil and gas recovery technology can effectively control unsafe factors, reduce safety hazards in oil and gas transportation, and mitigate the harm caused by polluted gases.

　　1.3保障人员安全

　　1.3 Ensuring Personnel Safety

　　在油气储运过程中，其蒸发量是相当高的。因为油气中含有大量的二甲苯和丁烷成分，在空气的影响下，就会发生化学反应，-旦该气体被人体吸入后，就会对人体造成不同程度的伤害。虽然短时间内不会严重影响工作人员的身体健康，但时间久了，这些有毒物质就会在体内累积，轻则降低员工的身体素质，重则导致出现头晕现象。因此，需要加大力度对油气回收技术进行研究，降低以上情况发生的可能性，确保工作人员的安全，从而为油气储运工作的有序开展提供有利的条件。

　　In the process of oil and gas storage and transportation, its evaporation rate is quite high. Because oil and gas contain a large amount of xylene and butane, chemical reactions can occur under the influence of air. Once the gas is inhaled by the human body, it can cause varying degrees of harm to the human body. Although it will not seriously affect the physical health of the staff in the short term, over time, these toxic substances will accumulate in the body, ranging from reducing the physical fitness of employees to causing dizziness. Therefore, it is necessary to increase efforts in researching oil and gas recovery technology, reduce the possibility of the above situations occurring, ensure the safety of workers, and provide favorable conditions for the orderly development of oil and gas storage and transportation work.

　　2.油气回收技术应用的优化

　　2. Optimization of oil and gas recovery technology application

　　在油气储存和运输过程中，为了进一步优化油气回收技术的应用，就应根据实际情况，选择合理的油气资源回收技术。首先，油气企业应加大油气回收技术在储运中的应用程度。油气回收技术是种非常有效的节能降耗的方法，可以起到节约能源、绿色环保的作用，在一定程度上，还能有效的降低油气储运过程中出现油气资源浪费现象的可能性。目前来看，我国存在油气资源越来越少、人们对油气资源需求越来越大的问题，那么，为了使这些问题能够得到有效的缓解和处理，就需要相关工作人员进一步研究油气回收技术装置，提高设备的回收效率里:其次，还应有针对性的降低能源消耗，及时处理低温分离法中经常出现的问题，并需要技术人员选择合理的保温措施来处理冷介质管道:最后，需要技术人员对自然风冷进行充分运用，合理优化油气资源回收技术。在油气回收技术中，回收率最高的技术就是吸附法，因此，油气企业在开展油气资源回收时，可以升级和优化吸附法中所需要的吸附剂，确保吸附剂的质量。除此之外，在回收油气资源过程中，需要借助科学技术来应用智能化设备，从而提高油气资源的回收效率和促进油气回收技术应用的优化。

　　In the process of oil and gas storage and transportation, in order to further optimize the application of oil and gas recovery technology, reasonable oil and gas resource recovery technologies should be selected according to the actual situation. Firstly, oil and gas companies should increase the application of oil and gas recovery technology in storage and transportation. Oil and gas recovery technology is a very effective method for energy conservation and consumption reduction, which can play a role in energy conservation and green environmental protection. To a certain extent, it can also effectively reduce the possibility of oil and gas resource waste in the storage and transportation process. At present, there are problems in China where oil and gas resources are becoming increasingly scarce and people's demand for oil and gas resources is growing. In order to effectively alleviate and deal with these problems, relevant personnel need to further study oil and gas recovery technology devices to improve the recovery efficiency of equipment. Secondly, targeted measures should be taken to reduce energy consumption, timely deal with common problems in low-temperature separation methods, and technicians need to choose reasonable insulation measures to deal with cold medium pipelines. Finally, technicians need to fully utilize natural air cooling and optimize oil and gas resource recovery technology. In oil and gas recovery technology, the adsorption method has the highest recovery rate. Therefore, when oil and gas companies carry out oil and gas resource recovery, they can upgrade and optimize the adsorbents required in the adsorption method to ensure the quality of the adsorbents. In addition, in the process of recovering oil and gas resources, it is necessary to use scientific technology to apply intelligent equipment, thereby improving the efficiency of oil and gas resource recovery and promoting the optimization of oil and gas recovery technology applications.

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